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testing.test / moneywise.com
Updated: December 06, 2024
RBC Direct Investing review: Are the high fees worth it?
Updated: December 06, 2024
My take
RBC Direct Investing (DI) is the self-directed investing division of The Royal Bank of Canada, Canada’s largest bank.
Like all big bank brokers, RBC Direct Investing gives you a lot to work with, including multiple trading platforms and account types. You can even practice on a free demo account. Plus, you get access to enhanced market data with Level 2 quotes, which show you the range of bids and asks beyond the best price. However, at almost $10 per trade and with account fees unless you meet specific conditions, it may not be worth it for many investors.
Below, I cover the strengths and weaknesses of RBC Direct Investing and let you know how it compares to other similar brokerages.
Who RBC Direct Investing is for
RBC Direct Investing is a solid choice for existing RBC clients and buy-and-hold investors (passive investors who hold stocks for an extended period of time) with large accounts who don’t plan on trading frequently.
Due to its high trading commissions and account fees, I don’t recommend the platform for investors who plan to trade often or those who cannot meet the requirements to waive account fees. Several brokerages don’t charge account fees; Wealthsimple, National Bank Direct Broker and TD Easy Trade offer commission-free trades, and Questrade offers free ETF purchases. We compare RBC DI to Wealthsimple and Questrade in more detail below.
Even big bank brokers Scotia iTRADE and BMO InvestorLine provide a selection of commission-free ETFs.
Related reads: Questrade vs. Wealthsimple, Best ETFs in Canada
Available accounts
You can open the following account types with RBC Direct Investing:
- Cash account (non-registered)
- Margin account
- Tax-Free Savings Account (TFSA)
- Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP)
- Registered Education Savings Plan (RESP)
- Registered Retirement Income Fund (RRIF)
- First Home Savings Account (FHSA)
- Non-personal accounts (Corporation, Sole Proprietor, Partnership, Estate, etc.)
Pros and cons
Pros
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Stability of dealing with a big bank broker
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Solid mobile trading app
-
Several account types are available
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Practice accounts available
Cons
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No current promotions
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High trading fees
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Account fees
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Doesn’t support fractional shares
RBC Direct Investing fees and commissions
Trading fees
- Stocks and ETFs: $9.95 per trade ($6.95 per trade with 150+ trades/quarter)
- Options: $9.95 + $1.25 per contract ($6.95 + $1.25 with 150+ trades/quarter)
- Buy mutual funds: 1% of the gross trade amount (max. $50 per trade)
- Sell mutual funds: No commission
- Fixed income: $25 to $250 per transaction
RBC Direct Investing’s full commission schedule1
Account fees
Account fee: $25 per quarter (clients with combined assets < $15,000 across RBC DI accounts
RSP withdrawals (including LIRA unlocking): $50
Home Buyer’s Plan (HBP) and Life Long Learning Plan (LLP) withdrawals: $25
TFSA/FHSA withdrawals: $0
RIF, LIF, RLIF, PRIF, LRIF withdrawals (lump sum): Two free per year, then $25 per withdrawal
Other notable fees
Wire transfer out: $45
Cheque requests: $10
Statement replacement: $5
Research account inquiries: $40/hour (min. $20)
NSF or returned cheque: $45
Transfer out: $150
Estate account processing: $175 to $350 per account
RBC Direct Investing app | dashboards, ease-of-use and experience
RBC Direct Investing offers three trading platforms:
- Direct Investing Online (its standard platform)
- Mobile trading
- Trading dashboard (for advanced traders)
Here’s a closer look at what each has to offer:
Direct Investing online
The standard RBC Direct investing online trading platform has everything you expect from a major bank brokerage.
Traders can view real-time streaming quotes for stocks and ETFs and access research tools, including Morningstar Analyst Pick Lists, RBC market commentary and more.
One nice feature that not all brokers offer is free practice accounts. You’ll start with $100,000 of practice money per account, and you can open multiple accounts, including a Cash, Margin and RRSP account. You also get free access to Level 2 quotes for stocks and ETFs trading on the TSX and TSX-Venture exchanges, which not all brokers offer.
I’m not a fan of the look and feel of the standard trading platform — while decent, it feels dated. I invest with RBC DI and TD Direct Investing. The latter has a more intuitive user interface and puts far more information in front of you, including various charting and analysis options, without having to click on other screens.
Mobile trading
RBC’s mobile trading app is available for download on iOS and Android devices. It has a more modern appearance than the desktop trading platform and includes the following features:
- Build watchlists with up to 100 securities
- Pin a watchlist to your dashboard
- Obtain Level 2 quotes for TSX and TSX-V-listed securities
- Place after-hours trades (conditions apply)
- Trade North American stocks and options
- Transfer funds between RBC banking and Direct Investing
Note: You cannot access real-time streaming quotes from the mobile app (only real-time quotes) or place trades while traveling outside Canada.
Trading Dashboard
Trading Dashboard is RBC Direct Investing’s platform for active traders, and it’s a big step up from the standard trading platform.
It’s much more visually appealing and unlocks a lot of additional functionality. Investors can customize their workspace, take advantage of FactSet fundamentals, estimates and reference data and access Heatmap and Top/Flob views.
Research and education
As a prominent bank brokerage, it should be no surprise that RBC Direct Investing offers extensive research and educational tools.
The free practice accounts are a great feature, and there is an online magazine, called Inspired Investor, which is packed with articles, news and other educational articles. In fact, you can access it right from the portfolio screen in the trading platform.
Customer service and support
RBC Direct Investing offers customer support through multiple channels.
Clients can speak with a representative over the telephone between 7 a.m. and 8 p.m. ET, Monday to Friday.
You can also send a secure message once you’ve logged into your account.
I’ve never had a negative experience dealing with RBC customer support, although my interactions have been limited. I couldn’t locate many recent customer reviews online, but generally, people offer the same feedback they give any big bank brokerage: the platform is solid, but the fees are too high.
What I like and don’t like about RBC Direct Investing
My overall view of RBC Direct Investing is positive.
It offers a solid trading platform with plenty of research and educational tools.
I like the practice account and the access to Level 2 quotes on its standard platform.
I don’t like the pricing, but it's no different from all big bank brokers. It would be nice if it provided some commission-free ETFs — BMO InvestorLine and Scotia iTRADE offer this. And its desktop trading platform could use an update to make it more modern and functional.
How RBC Direct Investing compares
Wealthsimple vs. RBC Direct Investing
Wealthsimple is Canada’s largest robo-advisor, but it also offers self-directed investing. It has a few significant advantages over RBC Direct Investing: It offers free stock and ETF trades, doesn’t charge account fees and you can purchase fractional shares, something RBC Direct Investing doesn’t provide.
However, Wealthsimple’s trading platforms are not as powerful as RBCs, and you have to pay a $10 monthly fee to trade in US currency. Another advantage of RBC Direct Investing is that it offers a free practice account where you can learn to trade or test various investing strategies risk-free.
Wealthsimple is better suited to fee-conscious investors who are investing small amounts. RBC DI, on the other hand, will appeal to active traders who need access to multiple order types and better market research and technical analysis.
Start investing with Wealthsimple (special offer on click)Questrade vs. RBC Direct Investing
Questrade, Canada’s largest independent online brokerage, delivers low-cost trading on a reasonably robust platform. It offers free ETF purchases and lower-priced stock trades than RBC Direct Investing. Plus, it doesn’t charge any account fees. Both brokers have solid mobile trading apps. If you have a large investment account and use a buy-and-hold strategy with minimal trading, I recommend DI. Otherwise, Questrade strikes a better balance between features and pricing.
Start investing with Questrade (special offer on click)BMO Investorline vs. RBC Direct Investing
BMO Investorline is a big bank brokerage similar to RBC Direct Investing. It offers a bit more value for ETF investors by offering commission-free trading on BMO ETFs and a selection of popular ETFs from iShares and Vanguard.
Neither platform supports fractional shares — both charge account fees unless you maintain a minimum account balance.
If you’re a BMO banking customer, stick with BMO Investorline — the same goes for RBC customers.
Start investing with BMO InvestorlineRBC Direct Investing promotion
I could not locate any active promotions at the time of writing. RBC does state that it will cover up to $200 in fees if you transfer $15,000 or more from another brokerage.
I couldn’t locate any active promotions at the time of writing. RBC does state that it will cover up to $200 in fees if you transfer $15,000 or more from another brokerage.
RBC Direct Investing contact information
Existing RBC Online Banking and Direct Investing customers can contact Direct Investing support through a secure messaging system. You can also speak with a representative Monday to Friday between 7 a.m and 8 p.m. ET at the following numbers:
- Toll-free: 1(800)-769-2560
- Overseas: 1(416)-977-1255
- Cantonese and Mandarin: 1(800)-667-8668 or (416)-313-8611
Clients can also get in-person support by visiting an Investor Centre in one of the following cities:
- Toronto
- Vancouver
- Calgary
- Montreal
RBC Direct Investing Eligibility criteria
To invest with RBC Direct Investing, you must be a Canadian resident, have a Social Insurance Number and be of the age of majority (18 or 19) in your province.
How to open a RBC Direct Investing account in Canada
You can open an RBC Direct Investing account online or in person at an Investor Centre or RBC branch. For online account opening, you can select up to three account types under the same application, although FHSA accounts must be opened on a separate application. You can use Interac’s verification service to confirm your identity if you are new to RBC.
Once you’ve completed the application online, RBC can approve your account within 24 hours. You can then deposit funds or initiate a transfer from another brokerage and begin trading.
Related reading: Where should I open an FHSA account?
FAQs
Colin Graves is a Winnipeg-based financial writer and editor whose work has been featured in publications such as Time, MoneySense, MapleMoney, Retire Happy, The College Investor, and more. Before becoming a full-time writer, Colin was a bank manager for over 15 years.
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